Household Dynamics in Electrical Gadget Usage and Acquisition: A Behavioral Study

Abstract

The proliferation of electronic devices and their subsequent disposal has positioned electronic waste (e-waste) as a pressing environmental concern. This research seeks to identify the principal sources of e-waste, and quantify its generation, with a particular emphasis on household income, device categories, and replacement patterns. The study hypothesizes the influence of income on the ownership of electronic devices, the significant contribution of large appliances and personal gadgets to e-waste, and the disparity in replacement cycles, particularly for devices such as smart phones and laptops. A mixed-methods methodology is adopted, incorporating household surveys, statistical evaluations, and environmental modeling to estimate e-waste volumes and discern prevailing trends. The anticipated outcomes will provide pivotal insights into the socioeconomic and behavioral determinants of e-waste production, forming the basis for innovative management frameworks and policy recommendations. By addressing quantification challenges and emphasizing targeted strategies for urban and rural areas, this study entente significantly to the global dialogue on sustainable electronic waste management.