Directions of Development of Higher Education System in Uzbekistan

Abstract

The article analyzes the state, development and scientific potential of the higher education system in our country. In addition, the dynamics of the number of foreign students studying in higher education institutions were analyzed. Existing problems in the development of the higher education system were identified and scientific and practical proposals were developed to eliminate them.

The higher education system in Uzbekistan has undergone significant transformations in recent years as part of the country’s broader socio-economic reforms. This abstract outlines the key directions of development for the higher education sector in Uzbekistan. Major reforms focus on expanding academic autonomy, improving the quality of education, integrating international standards, and fostering innovation and research activities. Special attention is given to the introduction of modern teaching methodologies, the establishment of international university branches, and the enhancement of digital infrastructure within higher educational institutions. Moreover, Uzbekistan is actively working to strengthen cooperation with foreign universities, diversify educational programs, and create favorable conditions for talented youth. These developments aim to build a competitive, flexible, and modern higher education system that meets the needs of the national economy and global educational trends.