An Exploratory Study on Securing Lives with Blockchain and AI: Advanced Systems for Pacemaker Malfunction Detection and Heart Attack Prevention

Abstract

Pacemakers are life-saving devices designed to protect patients from heart-related complications. However, their effectiveness is often compromised by vulnerabilities such as manufacturing defects and the risk of unauthorized access, leading to significant safety concerns. Numerous legal cases highlight the devastating impact of pacemaker malfunctions, where flaws in manufacturing or hacking attempts have resulted in severe health consequences and loss of life, underscoring the urgency of addressing these issues. This research explores integrating Blockchain and AI technologies to tackle these critical challenges. Blockchain offers a tamper-proof system to enhance production transparency, ensuring accountability and reducing the likelihood of defects, while also establishing a secure framework to protect pacemakers from data breaches and unauthorized manipulation. Furthermore, the study delves into the root causes of pacemaker malfunctions linked to production flaws and proposes targeted solutions to mitigate these risks. By leveraging AI’s predictive capabilities alongside Blockchain’s immutable record-keeping, this research aims to develop a comprehensive framework that enhances the safety and reliability of pacemakers, contributing to secure, efficient, and trustworthy healthcare technologies.