Analysis of the Elasticity of Village Funds and Special Autonomy Funds and Additional Infrastructure Funds on Poverty and Human Development Index and Human Development Index in Papua

Abstract

This article analyzes the elasticity of village funds, Special Autonomy Funds, and Additional Infrastructure Funds to poverty, Human Development Index (HDI), and Village Development Index (IDM) in Tanah Papua. Regional development in Indonesia, especially in Papua, is a major concern of the government in order to improve people's welfare and reduce development gaps between regions. Village funds, Special Autonomy Funds, and Additional Infrastructure Funds play an important role in accelerating the development of disadvantaged regions, with a focus on improving the economy, quality of life, and poverty reduction. This study explores the relationship between the allocation of these funds and improvements in the HDI and IDM, both of which are important indicators in assessing the success of development. The results of the analysis show that the elasticity of the use of village funds and Special Autonomy Funds has a significant influence on poverty reduction and improving the quality of life of the community, although there are challenges in distribution and management that need to be overcome to maximize its impact. This article also discusses the importance of synergy between local governments, communities, and the private sector to create inclusive and sustainable development in Papua.